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OSU Buildings Histories in the Special Collections and Archives Research Center

Building History

A color image of Community Hall.

The university was established with the laying of the cornerstone for the Administration Building on Corvallis’ “College Hill” in 1887. This was the first building on campus, and was completed in July 1888 and the college moved in early fall. Architect Wilbur R. Boothby, of Salem, designed it. This building originally housed everything - all the college’s classrooms, administrative offices and lab space. The library was there until 1918 and the president’s office until 1923. Today, melodies drift from the music department, a resident since 1916. The modern-day clock tower was installed during the university's centennial - until that time the face was painted on. Known as Benton Hall since 1947, it was named after the people of Benton County in appreciation of their funding of its construction. Benton County is named for Thomas Hart Benton, a United States Senator from Missouri, and a staunch advocate of westward expansion of the United States. After a two-year process to evaluate the names of several buildings on OSU’s Corvallis campus that involved hundreds of students, employees, alumni and university stakeholders, Oregon State President Ed Ray decided to change the building’s name in 2018 to a new name that appropriately recognizes the many contributions of Benton County community residents to create the college in the 1860s and 70s. The new name for this building is Community Hall.

OSU Building Names Evaluation Process

In 2016, Oregon State University engaged in a campus and community-wide building names evaluation process to address concerns citing potential racist and exclusionary views held by the namesakes of four buildings on the OSU Corvallis campus – Arnold Dining Center, Avery Lodge, Benton Hall (and by extension, Benton Annex), and Gill Coliseum. Benton Hall was renamed to Community Hall in the summer of 2018. For more information about the evaluation process see the Building and Place Names website along with the article "When Building Namesakes Have Ties to White Supremacy: A Case Study of Oregon State University’s Building Names Evaluation Process"

General Information

Address

1650 SW Pioneer Pl

Architect

Wilbur R. Boothby; Edgar Lazarus (1899 changes to the building)

Year Built

1888

Renovations

Unknown

Square Footage

25,806

Purpose/Usage

Previously: Classrooms, Administrative Offices, Library (1888-1918), President's Office (1888-1923);

Currently: Music Department

Previous Name(s)

Administration Building (1888-1947)

Benton Hall (1947-2017)

Namesake

Thomas Hart Benton, US Senator from Missouri; Currently: Named for the 'community' of Benton County which funded the building

Historic District

Yes; Historic Contributing Building

Blueprints

Unknown

Maps

Facilities Services Records, 1888-2003. Series XX:  Campus, Farm, and Property Maps, 1899-1990. Campus and Farm Maps: 3-A

Oregon State University Campus Maps, 1894-1994

Photographs

Oregon State University Historical Photographs, 1868-1980

Further Archival Information

Namesake Controversy and Resolution: A team of OSU faculty including researchers, professors, and archivists came together in 2016 to deliberate over several building names that students had called into question due to controversial namesakes. These building names were researched in depth by the Building Names Committee, and resolutions were found for each one. In the case of Benton Hall, its name was changed to Community Hall, to better reflect the support of the community in the Corvallis area who helped erect the building in 1888.

Oregon Digital: As the cornerstone of the Corvallis OSU Campus, Community Hall has been one of the best photographed buildings. A search on Oregon Digital produces 712 results, many of which are historic pictures of the building that document campus growing and changing around it.

SCARC: The Special Collections and Archives Research Center holds a multitude of information about Community Hall. A search of "Benton Hall" produces 50 matches of different variety, such as maps, manuscripts, films, and photographs. Of note is the Memorabilia Collection, box 25.9-25.10, which includes newspaper clippings, an 1882 Telegram, an 1887 Cornerstone Ceremony invitation, 1918 building plans, correspondence, reports, and student history papers about the building.

Map